Specification Definition: 18k Samples

Repetition, considered a stylistic error in prose, diminishes ambiguity in a technical specification and lowers the threshold of vocabulary needed to understand the specification. For the Working Group, reducing the degree of ambiguity or variation in the normative references minimizes or removes the possibility of misunderstanding. For implementers, it removes ambiguities and contradictions between different sets of technologies. Each addition of a normative reference to the specification has deep implications on the technology.

definition of specification

A detailed description of the hardware installed, including the memory capacity, processor speed, and graphics card model. Add specification to one of your lists below, or create a new one. As a test case, a set of 20 customer specifications was used, representative enough to confirm the accuracy of the configurer. Alternative specifications, such as including exploration costs into our model or different assumptions about future world oil prices, could alter our results.

Builders of test materials, including conformance test suites and tools. If you have any comments on this document, send them to [email protected], a mailing list with a public archives. The FindLaw Legal Dictionary — free access to over 8260 definitions of legal terms.

Examples of specification in a Sentence

A conformance clause template [CONF-TEMPLATE] is provided to assist editors satisfy the requirements of this document and end up with a conformance clause. Profiles are subsets of a technology tailored to meet specific functional requirements of application communities. The specification may define individual profiles, and may also define rules for creating new profiles. An individual profile defines the requirements for classes of products that conform to that profile. Rules for profiles define validity criteria for profiles themselves.

The feature is unused and the Working Group wants to clean up the specification and eventually remove the feature. For example, an authoring tool and a rendering tool might behave in different ways. Points to consider that can affect design decisions include, but are definitely not limited to, the following topics. Enable implementers to include functionality that they consider a customer requirement.

Test assertion A measurable or testable statement of behavior, action, or condition. Testability A proposition is testable if there is such a procedure that assesses the truth-value of a proposition with a high confidence level. An ICS pro forma provides a concise summary http://zunaif.net/?p=36676 of a specification, i.e., the capabilities and options defined in the specification as well as any defined subdivisions (e.g., profiles, modules) and conformance designations. The ICS provided with the specification is blank, waiting for the implementer to complete.

definition of specification

The SMIL 2.0 Basic Profile on the other hand does not require implementation of any of the animation modules. Regardless of the subdivision technique (i.e., profile, level or module) used, state whether one or more of the subdivisions is required for conformance. Functional levels are a hierarchy of nested subsets, ranging from minimal or core functionality to full functionality.

QA Specification Guidelines reuses the terms defined globally in the QA Glossary [QA-GLOSSARY] and used by all documents of the QA Framework. When quoting a definition from another specification, put a link back to the specification. Define the terms used in the normative parts of the specification. Use only the meaning defined in the reference; do not interpret or assume intention of the technology, as it may lead to different interpretations depending on the readers. Make a list of all these references in a section of the document called Normative References. Define precisely which version of the technologies is used in the specification.

How to pronounce specification?

Verify that the extension mechanism prevents the creation of extensions that conflict with the semantics of the specification . Provide a well-defined template that implementers can use to create extensions. In each case, one prescribed behavior exists for an implementation that chooses not to raise an error. Thus, the six separate binary choices give rise to 64 different possible behaviors for conformant processors. Typically, an implementer would be content to make a more global choice about raising errors when there is an attempt to create non-well-formed XML results. In CSS and DOM, levels are the result of progressive historical development and technology enrichment realized in a series of specifications.

definition of specification

For other specifications, when the conformance model is complex or convoluted, the Advanced Topics references (see Variability in Specifications ) may be invaluable. It is not an easy task to write accurate, clear, complete, unbiased specifications. It requires planning, organization, and foresight about the technology, how it will be implemented and used, and how technical decisions affect conformance. SBE requires business stakeholders to provide realistic scenarios for how the software will be used and those examples are used to determine the scope of the project.

Voluntary standards may become mandatory if adopted by a government or business contract. It provides guidelines for improving conformance-related characteristics. In that respect, this document differs from other W3C process and publication-related documents. It addresses the most basic and critical topics with respect to conformance, including how to convey what is required for an implementation in order to conform and how to allow variation among conforming implementations.

If there are unclear parts of the specification, make yourself available to answer questions and provide clarification as needed. Create opportunities for colleagues on the product team and across the organization to chime in and feel connected to the development process. The specifications, the specification, is not up to specifications, more… Specificationmeans the document/standard that prescribes the requirement with which goods or service has to conform.

Why is specification important in business?

The airport building had been constructed to FAA specifications. DisclaimerAll content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. The first patented, purpose-built platform for specification management. The United States’ Federal Acquisition Regulation governing procurement for the federal government and its agencies stipulates that a copy of the drawings and specifications must be kept available on a construction site. A functional specification is a kind of requirement specification, and may show functional block diagrams.

Ambiguity can lead to problems during production, so it is best to avoid it if possible. Specificationmeans the specification of the works included in the contract and any modification thereof. The items of works shall be executed in strict accordance of CPWD specifications. Specificationmeans the document entitled specification, as included in the Contract, and any additions and modifications to the specification in accordance with the Contract. The industry is concerned about these different types of very low-sulfur fuel oil concoctions, that when blended meet specifications, but when mixed together may all of a sudden be off specification. This is the British English definition of specification.View American English definition of specification.

They often refer to particular documents, and/or particular information within them. The word specification is broadly defined as “to state explicitly or in detail” or “to be specific”. It applies to one class of products – W3C technical reports, with a strong focus on normative specifications.

It serves as a roadmap to other parts of this document, which help achieve specifying conformance. The Working Group’s Patent disclosure page, in conformance with the W3C Patent Policy of 5 February 2004, contains patent disclosures relevant to this specification. An individual who has actual knowledge of a patent which the individual believes contains Essential Claim with respect to this specification should disclose the information in accordance with section 6 of the W3C Patent Policy. Specification by example is a user-driven contextual approach to defining software requirements. Keeping tabs on how the work is progressing will help you to catch any deviations from the specification early on, and address them as necessary.

  • By planning for extensions and designing a specification for extensibility, there is less chance that extensions will interfere with conformance to the base specification and a better chance at achieving interoperability.
  • On the other hand, if a client is looking for a new car, they may provide performance specifications that outline their desired performance levels.
  • A data sheet is not a technical specification in the sense of informing how to produce.
  • Whether to raise an error when the supplied name is not a valid QName.

Although specifications are usually issued by the architect’s office, specification writing itself is undertaken by the architect and the various engineers or by specialist specification writers. Specification writers are either employees of or sub-contractors to architects, engineers, or construction management companies. A process specification is a method used to document, analyze and explain the decision-making logic and formulas used to create output data from process input data. Its objective is to flow down and specify regulatory/engineering requirements and procedures. High-quality, consistent data requires clear and complete process specifications.

Implementers as well as users need to know what is mandatory, optional, prohibited or conditional with respect to choosing what to implement and still be conforming. Using one of these styles does not preclude using another style in a different part of the specification, provided the reader is adequately informed. For instance, when defining a language, it is a good idea to define first its semantics using the descriptive style, and then the behavior of one type of implementations using RFC 2119 key words. Clearly identify any normative reference that, if changed, could affect the publication schedule of your specification. Make sure that it has no implication on your conformance requirements for this version.

Collocations with specification

If the referenced technology has extensibility points, indicate for each point whether your technology also extends at that point, restricts the range of extensions allowed at that point, or is transparent to that point. Make reference to a precise and unique version of the other specification. For markup specifications, provide at least one example of each markup construct; illustrate each transformation capability with an example showing input and output.

definition of specification

Levels are a good way to facilitate incremental development and implementation. We could say that they define the first level of conformance which we might call Basic Conformance. Identify all requirements in the specification and try to write corresponding test assertions.

Specifications are a type of technical standard that may be developed by any of various kinds of organizations, in both the public and private sectors. Make it fun to do quality control on the specification by providing tools and templates. For instance, at the start of work on the specification, create guidelines to help Working Group participants submit proposed text for the specification.

Narrowing choices and increasing predictability enhance the likelihood of interoperability since the implementer chooses from a reduced sample space. Narrowing choices, providing more information, and eliminating incorrect choices increases the chances of correct implementations. An enumerated list of values is one way to constrain the choice of optionality.

Word History

Trudy Baker, coordinator of Greyt Exploitations, a nonprofit aimed to protect greyhounds, says even when the dogs were retired, they stayed in a dangerous environment. Mark Bird, the managing director at The GBGB, says the industry needs increased and sustained funding to allow welfare programs to flourish for the greyhounds. Transparency is key to understanding how we can improve welfare standards… We want more greyhounds to find new homes and to enjoy a healthy retirement when they leave the sport. An explicit set of requirements to be satisfied by a material, product, or service.

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